Which type of encumbrance can restrict an owner's ability to sell their property?

An encumbrance refers to any claim, lien, or liability attached to a property that may affect its transferability or ownership. Each of the types of encumbrances mentioned can indeed restrict an owner's ability to sell their property in different ways.

A lease agreement typically grants a lessee the right to occupy and use the property for a specific period, which can affect the seller's ability to convey full ownership rights to a potential buyer until the lease term expires. Buyers may be less inclined to purchase a property that is leased because of the continuing obligation to the tenant.

An easement allows another party to use a portion of the property for a specific purpose, such as access to a roadway or utilities. This can limit how the property owner uses their land, potentially affecting its marketability if the easement hinders the property's intended use or development.

A mortgage lien is a legal claim on a property by a lender until the debt obligation is satisfied. If a property is under mortgage, the owner must pay off the mortgage or obtain consent from the lender before selling the property. Selling a mortgaged property without addressing the lien can lead to legal complications or financial loss for the seller.

Since each of these encumbrances can impose limitations on the sale of